Search results for "Age dependent"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Peripapillary fluorescence lifetime reveals age-dependent changes using fluorescence lifetime imaging ophthalmoscopy in rats

2017

Abstract Many fundus diseases accompany fundus autofluorescence change. Fluorescence lifetime imaging ophthalmoscope (FLIO) is a latest technique in imaging fundus autofluorescence. With FLIO, the fundus fluorescence lifetime (FLT) is recorded topographically, assisting to diagnose and monitor multiple fundus diseases. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the repeatability of FLT using FLIO on adult rats and to analyze the age-dependency of the peripapillary FLT of the fundus in a short spectral channel (498–560 nm) and a long spectral channel (560–720 nm). Sprague Dawley rats (n of eyes = 10) were used for repeatability experiments. Age-dependent changes were investigated in young (tw…

0301 basic medicineAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyFluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopygenetic structuresFundus OculiOptic DiskAge dependentFundus (eye)FluorescenceRetinaRats Sprague-DawleyOphthalmoscopy03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineOphthalmologySprague dawley ratsAnimalsMedicineFluorescein Angiographymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsRepeatabilityFluorescenceeye diseasesSensory SystemsFundus autofluorescenceRatsOphthalmoscopyOphthalmology030104 developmental biologyModels Animal030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemalesense organsbusinessExperimental Eye Research
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Age affects the metabolic rate of insect brain.

1984

Abstract Brains of adult insects can be isolated and studied vitro. In female blowflies the oxygen uptake of the brain is age dependent. A steady increase is followed by a precipitous decrease around the middle of the life span. These changes are accompanied by alterations of mitochondrial structure and deposits of lipofuscin-like material.

AgingRespiratory rateLife spanEcologymedia_common.quotation_subjectDipterafungiBrainAge dependentInsectBiologyOxygen uptakeIn vitroCell biologyMitochondriaMitochondrial structureOxygen ConsumptionAnimalsFemalesense organsDevelopmental Biologymedia_commonMechanisms of ageing and development
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Age-dependent allocation of carotenoids to coloration versus antioxidant defences.

2009

SUMMARYAging is commonly attributed to age-related changes in oxidative damage due to an increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and a weakened efficacy of enzymatic antioxidants. These age-related changes might therefore modify the use of dietary antioxidants, including carotenoids. As carotenoids are closely associated with the expression of secondary sexual signals, the allocation of carotenoids to sexual signal versus antioxidant defences may vary with age. In this study, we explored how carotenoid-based ornament and antioxidant activity varied with age and how an inflammatory-induced oxidative burst affected ornament and antioxidant activity across a range of ages. Using …

Male0106 biological sciencesAntioxidantPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentPhysiologyAge dependent[ SDV.IMM.IA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Adaptive immunology01 natural sciencesAntioxidantsCarotenoidComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSchemistry.chemical_classification[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment0303 health scienceszebra finches[SDV.BID.EVO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE]Beakfood and beveragesRespiratory burstAntioxidant capacityBeak[SDV.IMM.IA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Adaptive immunologyFemaleAquatic ScienceBiology010603 evolutionary biology[ SDV.EE ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmenthonesty03 medical and health sciencesBotanymedicineAnimalsMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyReactive oxygen species[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecologyallocation strategiesagingPigments Biologicalbiology.organism_classificationCarotenoidschemistryInsect ScienceAnimal Science and ZoologyFinches[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologysignalTaeniopygia
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Regional and age-dependent differences in the effect of wind on the migratory routes of Eleonora's Falcon.

2015

During migration, birds can show different responses to wind in relation to distance to the goal, experience, ecological barriers and visibility of landmarks. We analysed the effect of wind (tailwinds and crosswinds) on daily movement rates (forward and perpendicular) of Eleonora’s falcons using ARGOS satellite telemetry, during their trans-continental autumn migration to Madagascar, in relation to the different crossed regions and individuals’ age class. Our results showed that the effect of wind on daily movement rates was not uniform, being stronger in the farthest region from the migration goal, the Sahara desert, with adults being more affected than juveniles in this region. In the Sah…

biologyRaptorsEcologySatellite telemetryAge dependentbiology.organism_classificationBiodiversitatFood resourcesGeographyOrientationZoologiaAfricaSatellite telemetryAnimal Science and ZoologyZoologíaPhysical geographyWind driftMigrationWind driftFalco eleonoraeCrosswind
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Enhanced Age-Dependent ENOS Dysfunction and - Uncoupling in Glutathione Peroxidase-1-Deficient Mice

2012

medicine.medical_specialtyGPX1EndocrinologybiologyChemistryEnosPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineDeficient mousemedicineAge dependentbiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryFree Radical Biology and Medicine
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